Lost A Filling? What To Do & Steps To Take

A lost filling can be cause for discomfort and pain. It’s important to act quickly in this dental emergency to stop more damage and ease any pain or sensitivity. We’ll describe the actions you ought to take if you find yourself in this circumstance in this tutorial. We’ll provide you with a clear approach to dealing with a missing filling properly and guarantee your oral health is unharmed, from taking urgent action to obtaining expert dental treatment. Follow these instructions to deal confidently and carefully with this frequent dental issue and avoid letting a missing filling impair your everyday activities.

Image illustrating a dentist in Albania working on dental fillings on a patient

What Causes a Tooth Filling to Fall Out?

It’s crucial to remember that losing a filling or crown is something that happens frequently. A loose dental filling can occur for several reasons.

  • New areas of decay around the filling.
  • Chewing on crunchy or hard foods.
  • Bruxism is also known as teeth grinding.
  • An injury or damage to the tooth’s root.
  • A chemical process that makes the filling’s relationship with your tooth weaker.

Keep in mind that it doesn’t need to fall out to cause discomfort or other issues. To stop further harm, it is helpful to treat a loose filling in time.

Foto illustrating discomfort from a fallen dental filling

3 Signs that Your Dental Filling is Going Bad

A filling might harm the tooth that is not being protected if it is not changed within a short period. Food particles and bacteria can adhere to the empty area and promote deterioration. The dentin, the second layer of the tooth behind the tough outer enamel, may also be seen if a filling is absent. Compared to enamel, dentin is softer and more prone to deterioration. Dentin that is exposed might be extremely sensitive. Additional tooth decay or damage may need more involved repairs, such as a crown, root canal, or extraction. Therefore, it is best if you can get the filling replaced as soon as possible.

The Contours of Your Teeth Feel “Off”

Our tongues are extremely sensitive to any dental irregularities. If a dental filling is loose or broken, many patients may sense a difference in how the tooth feels. Your tongue may get attracted to a particular tooth if this happens to you. This might mean that the texture of that tooth has altered.

Your bite may feel odd when you close your mouth due to a loose or broken filling. Any changes to the fillings may be seen as your teeth interlock while your mouth is closed, which is referred to as occlusion.

Increased Sensitivity

The interior nerves of a tooth are protected from extreme temperature fluctuations by our enamel. Food or beverages that are hot or cold might irritate the pulp if the filling is lacking or loose. You may have a loose filling or untreated dental decay if you have increased sensitivity to hot or cold beverages or foods.

Discomfort When Eating

You can have a broken or loose filling if one part of your tooth causes you constant discomfort or pain. When you eat, the filling may become compressed, aggravating the tissue underneath. Uncomfortably can result if food scraps or fluids seep under a loose filling. Even if you are not eating, you might still have discomfort or mouth pain. One of the most typical indications of a damaged filling is discomfort.

What should you do if your filling comes loose?

If a filling gets loose or falls out, it is crucial to have it replaced straight soon. The right steps to take are:

  1. Calling your dentist and scheduling a visit as soon as you can is the first step to take. Inform the dentist if you are in any pain. If you are unable to make an appointment straight away, get guidance on how to protect your exposed teeth.
  2. Keep the filling in place so the dentist can decide if it may be reused. The dentist might be able to re-seal a crown if you lose one.
  3. To keep the region clean and remove any food particles from the tooth, gargle with salt water. Warm water and half a teaspoon of salt should be combined. Gargle for a few seconds. This can aid in the destruction of microorganisms that can harm your exposed tooth.
  4. Apply your oral hygiene regimen to the tooth. Brush the region where the filling came out very softly.
  5. Do not chew on the tooth’s exposed surface.
  6. To cover the exposed tooth, use dental wax or temporary filling material, both of which are accessible online. This is merely a short-term fix until your dentist can restore the filling.

How long do fillings usually last?

If you take appropriate care of your dental fillings, they should endure for a very long period. The durability of dental fillings is influenced by a variety of variables. Dental fillings have an expiration date, just like any procedure. Dental fillings can survive for a very long period with some care and maintenance, yet nothing can. Over time, dental fillings will require replacement. You will have adequate time before they fall out if you have regular dental exams.

Dental fillings typically last at least 10 years, and sometimes even more. An amalgam filling lasts longer than any filling materials. Ceramics, amalgam, and composite fillings last for around 15 years, followed by composite fillings which last 7 years, and glass ionomer for about 5 years. Among all dental fillings, amalgam and composite fillings are used the most.

Image illustrating a dentist in Albania working on dental fillings on a patient

Common dental filling materials

Some of the most used dental fillings include the following:

Gold dental fillings

In comparison to all the other widely used fillings, gold fillings are the most costly. Dental fillings made of gold are costly due to the high cost of gold in comparison to other metals. These fillings are exceptionally long-lasting, lasting more than 20 years. Due to their glitz and how they stand out, some individuals favor gold dental fillings, however many people nowadays dislike the color’s stark contrast to their other teeth.

Amalgam dental fillings

These also go by the name “silver fillings” because several materials are combined to form them. These types of dental fillings have been used for more than 10 years. The least costly and most resilient filler available is this one. Depending on the patient and his living choices, which may add or subtract 5 years, it may continue for 15 years or longer on average.

Composite dental fillings

Patients who require fillings for dental cavities frequently choose this option. This material is also used to repair chipped and damaged teeth and one of its advantages is that it offers a match to the patient’s teeth. The longevity of this material depends on how you take care of it and they typically last for 7 years or more. 

Porcelain fillings

Porcelain dental fillings are a popular choice for those who want their fillings to have both functional and aesthetic advantages. In addition to matching the color of the genuine teeth they are used for, these materials are strong and provide the appearance of real teeth. They cost as much as or even more than gold fillings. With the aid of food-grade glue, they are inserted into the tooth after being custom-made in the lab.

Image illustrating proper brushing and flossing to prevent dental fillings from falling out

How can you prevent a filling from coming loose?

Maintaining proper oral hygiene and scheduling routine dental exams are essential to preventing fillings from coming loose. Here are some recommendations for proper dental hygiene:

  • Use fluoride toothpaste to brush your teeth at least twice every day.
  • Use dental floss two times every day.
  • Every three to four months, change your toothbrush.
  • To remove germs and freshen your breath, brush your tongue.
  • Visit the dentist frequently for cleanings and examinations.

It is possible to identify any potential issues with a filling early, before it comes loose or creates any other issues, by getting checkups at least once every six months. Before the filling falls out, your dentist will be able to see whether it is worn out and needs to be replaced. Other precautions that might help safeguard your filling include the following advice:

  • Do not clench your teeth. There are solutions if this is a problem, particularly if you grind your teeth while you sleep. Wearing a mouth guard or splint is one possibility.
  • Don’t chew on things that are too hard, like ice.
  • Biting into tough items like toasted bagels, hard sweets, or nutshells requires caution.
  • Avoid clenching your teeth.
  • Avoid eating sticky, sweet foods. These can damage your fillings, adhere to your teeth, and raise your risk of dental decay.
  • If the filling area starts to hurt or becomes sensitive to heat or cold, visit your dentist.

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